The Hottop 2K+ behaves much closer to a small commercial drum than most home roasters, but with lower thermal mass and slower recovery, so the key is anticipation and smooth adjustments.
Important quirks:
Heat changes have a delay (~20–40 sec)
Too much fan early = heat loss + stalled roast
Easy to crash RoR after first crack if you overcorrect
๐ง Hottop-specific roasting mindset
This matters more than the numbers:
Think in momentum, not temperature
Make changes before you need them (due to lag)
Avoid big jumps in P or F
Aim for a smooth declining energy curve
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☕ Gesha Profile (Hottop 2K+)
(Dense, high-altitude, delicate)
๐ฏ Goal:
Longer roast, smooth declining heat, preserve florals
๐ฅ Step-by-step profile
Preheat Empty drum to ~165–170°C (IBTS or bean probe equivalent)
Charge (0:00)
Drop beans (~250g batch ideal)
Power: 100 / Fan: 0 / Drum: default
Drying phase (0:00–5:00)
Keep Power: 100
At ~3:30 → F: 1–2 (light airflow)
Target: Yellow at ~5:00
Maillard phase (5:00–8:30)
5:00 → P: 80 / F: 2
6:30 → P: 70 / F: 3
๐ You’re gradually reducing energy while increasing airflow
First crack (~8:30–9:30)
Just before FC (~8:00): P: 60 / F: 3–4
At first crack: P: 50 / F: 4–5
Development (post-FC)
60–90 sec development
Keep airflow higher to clear chaff/smoke
Drop:
~10:00–11:00
Light–medium (end temp ~202–205°C equivalent)
⚠️ Watch for:
RoR crash after FC → don’t drop power too fast
Too much fan early → stalls before yellow
๐ Target RoR Landmarks
| Time | Stage | Target RoR (°C/min) | What you're doing |
| ---- | ------------- | ------------------- | ------------------------- |
| 1:30 | Turning point | 20–25 | Max power pushing heat in |
| 3:00 | Early drying | 18–20 | Still strong momentum |
| 5:00 | Yellow | 14–16 | Start tapering heat |
| 7:00 | Mid-Maillard | 10–12 | decline |
| 8:30 | First crack | 7–9 | control |
| Drop | ~10:30 | 4–6 | Gentle finish |
๐ฎ How this maps to Hottop controls
0:00–3:00 (P100, F0)
→ Build that high initial RoR (~20+)
3:30–6:00 (step P down gradually)
→ Prevent RoR from staying too high
Before first crack
→ You must already be declining to ~8–10 RoR
(If not → you’ll get a spike/flick)
Post first crack
→ Small power reductions only
→ Use fan to control, not kill heat
==================================
☕ Robusta Profile (Hottop 2K+)
(Lower density, harsher compounds)
๐ฏ Goal:
More development, smoother body, reduce harshness
๐ฅ Step-by-step profile
Preheat:
Slightly lower: ~160–165°C
Charge (0:00)
P: 90 / F: 0
๐ Less aggressive than Gesha
Drying phase (0:00–4:30)
Keep P: 90
At ~3:00 → F: 1–2
Target:
Yellow at ~4:30–5:00
Maillard phase (4:30–7:30)
4:30 → P: 80 / F: 2
6:00 → P: 70 / F: 3
๐ Keep momentum—don’t let it drag
First crack (~7:30–8:30)
Before FC:
P: 65 / F: 3–4
At FC:
P: 60 / F: 4–5
Development (key difference)
Longer: 90–120 sec
Slightly higher end temp (~210–215°C equivalent)
Drop:
~9:30–10:30
Medium to medium-dark
⚠️ Watch for:
Too light → rubbery / harsh
Too much early heat → tipping/scorching
⚖️ Key Differences on Hottop
| Variable | Gesha | Robusta |
| ------------ | -------------- | --------------------- |
| Charge heat | Higher | Slightly lower |
| Early power | Max (100) | Slightly reduced (90) |
| Roast length | Longer | Shorter |
| Development | Short | Longer |
| Fan usage | Later, careful | Earlier, more freedom |
๐ Target RoR Landmarks
| Time | Stage | Target RoR (°C/min) | What you're doing |
| ---- | ------------- | ------------------- | ---------------------------- |
| 1:20 | Turning point | 18–20 | Moderate เคถुเคฐुเคเคค |
| 3:00 | Early drying | 16–18 | Stable เคเคฐ्เคा |
| 5:00 | Yellow | 13–15 | Controlled เคเคคि |
| 6:30 | Mid-Maillard | 11–13 | Maintain momentum |
| 8:00 | First crack | 8–10 | Slightly stronger than Gesha |
| Drop | ~10:00 | 5–7 | More developed finish |
๐ฎ Control translation
Start slightly gentler (P90 vs P100)
→ Avoid harshness
Keep RoR from dropping too fast mid-roast
→ Robusta hates “stalling”
Post first crack:
→ Hold a bit more energy than Gesha
→ Longer development = smoother cup
๐ What makes this curve “Robusta-specific”
๐ถ RoR (key difference)
Starts lower (~24 vs ~28)
Declines more gently
Stays slightly higher at first crack
๐ This reflects:
Less aggressive early heat
More sustained energy through the middle
Stronger finish for development


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