Showing posts with label pour over. Show all posts
Showing posts with label pour over. Show all posts

Monday, 5 May 2025

1Zpresso ZP6 grinder

 The 1Zpresso ZP6 Special is a manual hand grinder designed specifically for filter coffee, 
particularly pour-over methods.
 

It features a unique 48mm six-sided stainless steel burr set that minimizes fines and produces clean, consistent, and flavour-rich cups by focusing on larger particle distribution. 

It boasts 90 precise external grind settings for accurate adjustments, a collapsing handle for portability, a screw-on catch cup, and a simple tool-free design for easy cleaning.






Key Features

Burr Design:
The grinder uses a 48mm six-sided stainless steel burr set with a unique design that significantly reduces the number of fine particles, resulting in cleaner, more balanced brews with higher flavor clarity and less bitterness. 














Grind Adjustments:

It features an external adjustment dial with 90 distinct clicks, allowing for precise and repeatable grind size settings, which is beneficial for dialing in pour-over recipes. 

Focus on Filter Coffee:
The ZP6 is engineered for filter coffee and is not ideal for espresso, due to its burr design. 






This is what the grind looks like on a 5.5 setting

















User-Friendly Design:
It incorporates user-friendly features like a collapsible handle, a screw-on catch cup, and a design that allows for tool-free disassembly for cleaning. 

Materials:
Constructed with a combination of aluminum, stainless steel, and a wooden knob, the grinder offers durability and a quality feel. 


Portability:
The folding handle makes it easy to pack and transport, a convenient feature for coffee enthusiasts on the go. 
Performance
High Clarity:
The ZP6 Special is known for producing exceptionally clean and crisp coffee with high clarity, allowing for a more distinct separation of flavors. 

Consistency:
The specialized burrs and stable three-bearing system contribute to a more uniform grind, leading to consistent results with each brew. 

Improved Extraction:
It helps to achieve higher extractions with a faster drawdown time while maintaining cup quality. 

Considerations

Not for Espresso:
While it can grind fine enough for some immersion brew methods like Aeropress, the ZP6 is not designed or recommended for espresso. 

Taste Profile:
The emphasis on clarity means the resulting coffee will have less body and a more distinct flavor profile, which may not be preferred by everyone



These are what the ZP6 burrs look like

very large prebreakers








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My grind setting chart

700 - 1200 microns for pour-over









1zPresso suggest 410-930 microns.
It comes down to your taste preference.















The Lazy persons pour-over recipe


V60 Recipe: 
20g of coffee to 320g water at 92C.
This is the standard 1:16 ratio.
Grind size 1ZPRESSO ZP6 at 5.5 (rough estimate - K-ultra 9.2, K-max 8.5, Comandante 29)
0:00 - add 60g of water ---   60
0:30 - add 60g of water ----- 120
1:00 - add 200g of water (320g total) ------ 320
Total brew time around 2:20 min





I like metal filters ... all that paper is bad for the environment.

Quick and easy method
If I'm in a hurry I use a single pour method. 
I use this at work a lot.
Stick with the 1:16 ratio 
This works with just 10g to make a single average cup size.
(10g in =160g out, 92C)



1. Just wet the grounds till it blooms.
    (Use just a little water ... 15 to 20g usually)
2. wait 30 to 45 secs
3. Pour the rest of the water till you
    reach your target.
    This last pour needs to be slow and continuous.

If the pour takes a lot less time than usual, adjust your grind setting.
You can also give the V60 a swirl ... this aggregates the fines so they collect at the bottom to slow down the draw time. The metal filter mesh has never so far let any fines through. I like it a lot.

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aeropress method  (lance H)

Saturday, 4 January 2025

Training your palate for coffee

To develop your coffee palate, start by consistently tasting various coffees, noting their flavors and aromas. Gradually reduce milk and sugar to better appreciate the coffee's natural characteristics. Experiment with different origins, roasts, and brewing methods. Utilize a flavor wheel to expand your coffee vocabulary and keep a journal to track your tasting experiences. 

1. Drink black coffee. 
Remove milk and sugar. These will mask the coffees inherent flavour.
Drink coffee regularly.
Make it a daily habit, focusing on different types of coffee
 (e.g., espresso, pour-over, French press)
Espresso coffees tend to be very intense and bold in flavour, 
whereas filters tend to be light and delicate.

2.Smell before you taste.
Note the aromas. ... are they fruity? floral, earthy, 
Does it remind you of fruits, nuts, chocolate, or spices

3. Slurp and exhale. This helps to release volatile aromatic compounds.
Slurping aerates the coffee. Exhale through your nose.
Note the flavors, acidity, body, and finish (how long the flavors linger). 

4. consider mouthfeel.
Pay attention to body, texture. Is it light and delicate or heavy and creamy?
Body describes weight and viscosity on your tongue.

5. identify basic flavours
Sweet, sour, acidic, salty, bitter

 Explore Coffee Varieties and Roasts:
Try different origins:
Explore beans from various coffee-growing regions (e.g., Africa, South America, Asia), as they offer unique flavor profiles. 
Start to brew at home. Try coffees from different origins, different processing methods or coffees from different roasters, ..... this will help you experience a wide range of flavour characteristics

Experiment with roast levels:
Notice how light roasts can highlight fruity and floral notes, while dark roasts emphasize bolder, chocolaty, or smoky flavors. 

Use a flavor wheel.
Expand your vocabulary.
Go to coffee events, cuppings and tastings.
Keep a journal.


Friday, 4 October 2024

Ethiopia

 Ethiopia's most renowned coffee-producing regions are Sidamo, Yirgacheffe, and Harrar, which are government-trademarked for their unique flavour profiles. 
Sidamo offers a wide range of floral, citrus, and tea-like notes.
Yirgacheffe is known for its delicate, complex fruity and floral notes with a tea-like body,
 and Harrar coffee is distinguished by its rich, winey, and blackberry-like flavours and distinct acidity.

Other significant regions include Guji, producing bright, clean, and fruity coffees, and Kaffa, the historical birthplace of coffee and known for its smooth, black tea notes.  

Here is a breakdown of the key Ethiopian coffee regions:

The Trademarked Regions
Sidamo: Located in the south, these beans are known for their vibrant, clean, and complex flavour profiles, with common notes of lemon, citrus, and floral tones. 
Yirgacheffe: A sub-region of Sidamo, Yirgacheffe produces intensely aromatic coffees with bright, sweet, and delicate flavours, often described as citrusy, fruity, and tea-like. 
Harrar: From the Eastern Highlands, Harrar coffee has a distinct winey, fruity, and bold flavour with hints of blackberry and a floral acidity. 

Other Prominent Regions
Guji: Another region within the southern Sidamo zone, Guji is known for bright, clean, and fruity flavour profiles. 
Kaffa: The historical origin of coffee, Kaffa produces smooth coffee with notes of citrus, black tea, and lavender. 
Limu: Located in the western highlands, Limu coffee is recognized for its balanced acidity, medium body, and sweet, floral notes with hints of spice and citrus. 
Djimma (Jimma): Known for dry-processed coffees, Djimma beans have a fruity flavour with notes of cocoa and tea. 
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Many Ethiopian coffees are processed using the natural (dry) method, where the coffee cherry dries on the seed. This allows the fruit's sugars to infuse into the bean—creating that signature blueberry, strawberry, and jammy richness specialty coffee lovers crave.

You may have heard the term, "blueberry bomb".
the coffee cherries are dried whole (with the fruit skin/mucilage) rather than being washed first. 
roastcoffee. One example often described as a “blueberry bomb” comes from the Bombe area (Sidama region).

During this process, sugars and fruit compounds from the cherry can infuse into the bean, creating deep, fruity, “berry” flavor characteristics — blueberry being a particularly common descriptor.
Other fruit notes: raspberry, strawberry, sometimes dark berries. Roasters often roast these beans light to medium-light, to preserve the delicate fruit aromatics.
Popular brewing methods to highlight blueberry notes: pour-over (V60, Chemex), French press, Aeropress

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Coffee index. Click here :

Tuesday, 20 August 2024

Pour over coffee intro

 Pour-over coffee brewing is experiencing several key trends. These include a shift away from solely single-origin coffees to a more experimental approach with blends and unique processing methods, a growing focus on the sensory experience of coffee, and a continuing refinement of pour-over equipment and techniques. 
Here's a more detailed look at these trends:
1. Embracing Blends and Experimental Processing:
Shifting Focus:
While single-origin coffees were once the standard, pour-over enthusiasts are now exploring blended coffees and experimenting with various processing methods (like fermentation) to unlock new flavor profiles, according to 43 Factory Coffee Roaster.
Flavor Exploration:
This shift allows for more nuanced and complex flavor profiles, catering to consumers seeking a wider range of tasting experiences.
2. Prioritizing the Sensory Experience:
Aromatic Appreciation:
The aroma of coffee, especially after brewing, is gaining more attention, with some brewers even emphasizing the "smell" aspect of the coffee experience. 
Equipment Refinement:
Pour-over equipment is evolving to enhance the sensory experience, with designs that prioritize aroma release and flavor clarity. 
3. Refinement of Equipment and Techniques:
Variety of Drippers:
Pour-over drippers come in various shapes and materials, each offering a unique brewing experience. Common examples include conical, wedge, and flat-bottomed drippers like the Hario V60, Kalita Wave, and Chemex. 
Filter Types:
Different filter types (paper, stainless steel, cloth) also influence the brewing outcome, with some favoring the clarity of paper filters while others appreciate the environmental benefits of reusable options. 
Grind Size and Water Temperature:
Pour-over techniques are becoming more precise, with a focus on optimizing grind size and water temperature to extract the best flavors from the beans. 

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Coffee index. Click here :

Monday, 1 July 2024

V60 recipes - And general Pour Over methods

 Here’s a quick and general V60 coffee ratio table of some bean-and-water-volumes (all these match a 16:1 water-to-coffee ratio, but you can vary this to suit your taste.):

Grams of coffee Grams (or mL) of water
10                         160
12                         192
14                     224
16                     256
18                     288
20                     320

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The James Hoffman method:

 
INGREDIENTS:
15g ground coffee
250g soft, filtered water.
Bring water to boil.
Final Temp: 93-95C - adjust water temp for roast level. (lighter roasts may need hotter water). 
Grind: medium-fine.... like salt
Use a plastic V-60 as its better for heat retention.
Preheat under tap hot water.
Make a depression in the middle of the coffee. This is where you start your pour.

We are pouring in 50g steps.
The first pour takes 45s. 
Following this: 10s pour, 10s wait, 10s pour, 10sec wait, etc
Expect a 3 min brew.
STEPS:
- 0m00s: Start your timer and pour 50g of water to bloom
- 0m10s - 0m15s: Gently Swirl
- 0m00s - 0m45s: Bloom
- 0m45s - 1m00s: Pour up to 100g total (40% total weight)
- 1m00s - 1m10s: Pause
- 1m10s - 1m20s: Pour up to 150g total (60% total weight)
- 1m20s - 1m30s: Pause
- 1m30s - 1m40s: Pour up to 200g total (80% total weight)
- 1m40s - 1m50s: Pause
- 1m50s - 2m00s: Pour up to 250g total (100% total weight)
- 2m00s - 2m05s: 
 Gently swirl the brewer
- Drawdown should finish around 3:00, but expect some variance here. 
Taste is the most important thing!
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NOMA method
(Its a great recipe for a big crowd of people)
65g coffee
1000g H20
Temp - just off the boil.
Grinder: Comandante c40 (25-30 clicks).
Level grind.
Wet the paper filter first & preheat the V60

Expect a 3.50  to 4 m brew.

STEPS:
  1st stage.
- 0m00s: Start your timer and pour 120g of water  in circular motion.
  Make sure you get all grinds wet in this first pour.
  (avoid contact with filter sides)
- 0m10s - 0m15s: Give a Gentle Swirl/stir
- 0m15 - 0m30 : pour up to 250g
2nd stage.
- 0m30s - 0m40s: Bloom
- 0m55s - 1m00s: Pour up to 400g total 
3rd stage (100g every 30sec)
- 1m00s - 1m30s: be at 500g
- 1m31s - 2m00s: Pour up to 600g total 
- 2m:30 : 700g
- 3m:00 : 800g
- 3m:25 : 900g
- 3m:50 : 1000g

 Gently swirl or stir the brewer before serving 
- Drawdown should finish around 3: to 4 mins
More time or a finer grind size should extract more sweetness.
Or experiment with grind size 

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Lance Hendrick
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ji4lZTtRAoo

Temp 97C water.
preheat the brewer.
Timemore C2: 14-20 clicks (720 microns) or 24 clicks on a C40
12 to 13 on a baratza Encore
15- 20g ground coffee
340g water
Total draw time is 3:10
Ratio is 1:17
Use a chopstick to make a depression in centre of grounds

Pour every 30 sec
There are 4 pours in total.

Method
First pour:
50g h20 & spin.
 you should see the bloom

2nd pour:
50g water, spin
you should see the 2nd bloom

3rd pour
120g water, spin

4th pour
120g, spin

We will finish the pours after 1.40 , but the water will still be exiting
the brewer ... typically the ave total brew time will be 2.30 to 3.30mins
(you could beak up the last two pours into 3 pours). This will increase extraction.

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Scott Rao's V60


Coffee amount (g): 22
Water amount (ml): 340g
Water Temperature: 95°C / 203.0°F
Grind size: Medium fine
Brew Time: 03:00 mins
17:1 ratio

0:00 Pre-wet with 66.0g of water. (This is the 45 sec pre-wet).
0:15 Gently excavate to wet all the grounds
0:45 start first pour . Pour up to 210g
1:35 Gently stir to stop grounds from clinging to sides
2:00 2nd pour
        Swirl V60 to flatten coffee bed for even brew
        Drawdown should be complete within 3 minutes.

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** OREA V4 WINNING RECIPE by Martin Woelfl **

Coffee: 17g at 490 microns (21-25clicks on Comandante C40)
Water: 270ml at 93C
Brewer: OREA V4 with fast bottom

4 STEPS POURING:
Pour 1:  60ml at 0s (blooming)
Pour 2:  60ml at 40s
Pour 3:  50ml at 80s
Pour 4:  100ml at 120s
Total brew time: 2:20 - 2:25 (140-145s)

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Coffee:10g 
Water:150ml
Temprature:96
Grind size:15-16 clicks on comandante 
30-35ml bloom wait 40-45sec
165-170ml pour slowly
Gentle swirl!
Total brew time:2min30sec to 3min depends on coffee and process
 (double fermentation coffees take more time.
I've had great results even with times longer than 3 min!)

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Brewer:  Cafec Deep 27
Ratio:  1:16 coffee-to-water ratio
        (15g dose of coffee and 240g of water for example)
        or
        (10g of coffee and 160g of water)
Grind:  medium-fine grind, similar to sand or slightly finer than sea salt.
        If the coffee is too bitter, coarsen the grind. If it's too sour, try a finer grind. 
Steps: 
Heat your water to around 200-205°F (93-96°C). 
Bloom: Start by pouring about twice the weight of your coffee grounds in water over the grounds. 
       For example, if you're using 10g of coffee, use 20g of water.
Bloom Time: Let the coffee bloom for about 30 seconds, allowing it to release CO2. 
Total Brew Time: around 2 minutes.

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Brewer:  Cafec Deep 27
Brian Quan's 6g dose
Temp: 95
Grind: Fine
50g bloom
Final: 100g water (about 83g in cup)
Total time: 2 mins

The brewer's unique design allows for fast flow rates and high extraction yields, even with such a small amount of coffee. Because the brewer has very steep walls the water flow is really fast.

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Coffee index. Click here :


Monday, 11 March 2024

Coffee

This is my index for all coffee related stuff.
I'm mainly interested in lever espresso machines.


Coffee Machines
+ Gaggia Classic Evo Pro - Modding with arduino - Gaggiuino
   Part 2 Gaggiuino V3 - Build Log Notes - switches, PCB
   Part 5 Gaggiuino - wiring
   Part 6 Gaggiuino boiler & pump removal & first tests
La Pavoni OPV and pressure stat maintenance


Coffee Profiles and Recipes
Londinium profile - good for dark roast beans
Blooming espresso profile - light roast



Dialing in Coffee  - Dose, ratio, Grind size & Time

Roasting beans


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Useful links