Foundation is arguably the original sci fiction series.
The first stories were published in the 1940's during the height of WWII.
They take place over a 1000 year time period.
One of the main characters, Harry Seldon has invented / developed the concept of mathematical sociology
and psychohistory, where he predicts the demise of the human race and it's plunge into a 30,000 year dark age.
At this time, the Galactic empire sprawls. It covers the entire Milky Way.
Humans have even forgotten where Earth is.
To lessen it's suffering, he plans for the human race to create a foundation of scientists & engineers to preserve civilization and become the cornerstones of a new Galactic Empire.
Foundation is a cycle of five interrelated short stories, first published as a single book by Gnome Press in 1951, although the original trilogy of novels were published in "Astounding Magazine" between May 1942 & January 1950.
These stories were inspired by Edward Gibbon's " History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire".
Foundation (1951) - first 4 short stories.
Foundation & Empire (1952)
Second Foundation (1953)
Isaac Asimov won the 1966 Hugo Award for "Best All-Time Series" for the "Foundation" Series.
This covered the original 3 books
This beat JRR Tolken for his "Lord of the Rings" and Robert A. Heinlein for "Future History" .
Asimov would write two further sequel novels and two prequels.
Asimov began adding new volumes in 1981.
The two sequels: Foundation's Edge (1982) and Foundation and Earth (1986)
The two prequels: Prelude to Foundation (1988) and Forward the Foundation (1993)
In chronological order, the books can be read like this
1. Prelude to Foundation
Publisher: Doubleday
Publication date: November 1988
Print (hardcover and paperback)
Pages 403
ISBN 0-385-23313-2
2. Forward the Foundation
Publisher : Doubleday
Publication date: April 1993
Print (hardback & paperback)
Pages 417
ISBN 0-385-24793-1
OCLC 29849055
3. Foundation
Publisher: Gnome Press
Publication date 1951
Print (hardback & paperback)
Pages 255
ISBN 0-553-29335-4
It includes 5 parts:
1. The Psychohistorians was written for the 1951 book.
2. The Encyclopedists was originally published in the May, 1942 issue of Astounding Science-Fiction under the title of "Foundation". (This issue)
3. The Mayors" was originally published in the June 1942 issue of Astounding Science-Fiction as "Bridle and Saddle".
4. "The Traders" was originally published in the October 1944 issue of Astounding Science-Fiction as "The Wedge".
5. "The Merchant Princes" was first published in the August 1944 issue of Astounding Science-Fiction as "The Big and the Little"
4. Foundation and Empire
Publisher: Gnome Press
Publication date: 1952
Media type Print (hardcover)
Pages 247
5. Second Foundation
Publisher:Gnome Press
Publication date: 1953
Print (Hardcover)
Pages 210
6. Foundation's Edge
Published: 1982 (Doubleday)
Print (Hardcover, Paperback)
Pages 367
Awards Locus Award for Best Science Fiction Novel (1983)
ISBN 0-385-17725-9
OCLC 8473906
7. Foundation and Earth
Publication date: 1986
Media type Print (Hardcover, Paperback)
Pages 356
ISBN 0-385-23312-4
OCLC 13123192
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As was mentioned earlier, though it was first published as a single book by Gnome Press in 1951,
the original trilogy of novels were published in "Astounding Magazine" between May 1942 & January 1950.
You can download them from the Internet Archive.
Foundation - first 4 short stories.
** Note, Part I didn't appear in the magazine. It's first appearance was in the 1951 book. The opening section of Part II was not included in the book publication ***
Foundation & Empire (3 magazine issues)
Foundation and Empire Part II: The Mule
November 1945, pages 7-53, 139-144 (The Mule Part 1)
December 1945, pages 60-97, 148-168 (The Mule Part 2)
November 1945, pages 7-53, 139-144 (The Mule Part 1)
December 1945, pages 60-97, 148-168 (The Mule Part 2)
Second Foundation (4 magazine issues)
Second Foundation Part II: Search By the Foundation
November 1949, pages 5-40 (...And Now You Don't Part 1)
December 1949, pages 120-161 (...And Now You Don't Part 2)
January 1950, pages 111-152 (...And Now You Don't Part 3)
Links
+ Wiki pedia
+ Hugo Awards Best sci fi novels of the 1960's
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