Thursday 18 August 2022

Fez 4 - morocco - University karaouiyine of fes

 Some pics from Fez in Morocco






University karaouiyine of fes

(al-Qarawiyyin)... the oldest university in the world ??
It was founded as a mosque by Fatima al-Fihri in 857–859 and subsequently became one of the leading spiritual and educational centers of the Islamic Golden Age
 
 The Al-Attarine Madrasa (founded in 1323), just north of the Qarawiyyin Mosque
 

Some sources, such as UNESCO and the Guinness World Records, cite al-Qarawiyyin as the oldest university or oldest continually operating higher learning institution in the world (Wikipedia)


The architecture is significant.

Its a mix of Moroccan and Islamic styles


The Uni was founded in 859 by Fatima al-Fihri.... little is known about this woman other than that she 
she migrated  from Qayrawan in Tunisia to Fez, Morocco.
She used an inheritance to build a mosque & religious school which was turned into this university in 1963.


Marinid decoration in the cupola over the vestibule of Bab al-Ward, the central northern gate of the mosque

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